It’s a technique using small keyhole incisions and a camera to perform surgeries like cyst removal, fibroid removal, or hysterectomy with faster recovery and less pain.

Ideally once a year for a routine check-up or earlier if you have symptoms like abdominal pain, irregular cycles, or unusual vaginal discharge.

Your doctor will take a detailed history, discuss your menstrual and sexual health, and may do a physical or pelvic exam if needed.

Usually right away, but cycles may take a month or two to normalize.

Usually within a week, depending on the type of surgery.

Not necessarily — your gynecologist will suggest them based on your age, symptoms, and risk profile.