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Uterine Polyps

Dr. Ria Katwala Solanki is a gynaecologist and gynaecological oncosurgeon consulting in Andheri East and Vile Parle West, Mumbai, who diagnoses and treats uterine polyps — also called endometrial polyps — soft growths that form in the inner lining of the uterus. They are common in women of reproductive age and after menopause. While most are benign (non-cancerous), they can lead to irregular bleeding or fertility problems.

Common Symptoms :

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Heavy or
irregular periods

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Vaginal bleeding after menopause

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Irregular or unpredictable periods

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Difficulty getting pregnant

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​Spotting between cycles

Treatment- Hysteroscopic Polypectomy

How is the procedure done?

  • The doctor inserts a thin, lighted camera called a hysteroscope through the vagina and cervix into the uterus.

  • This allows direct viewing of the uterine cavity.

  • Small instruments are passed through the hysteroscope to remove the polyp safely.

  • No cuts on the abdomen are needed.

Type of anesthesia:

  • Usually done under short general anesthesia or light sedation, so you are comfortable and pain-free.

How long does it take?

  • The procedure usually takes 15–30 minutes.

  • It is often a day-care procedure, meaning you can go home the same day.

Can uterine polyps turn into cancer ?

  • Most polyps are harmless, but a small percentage may show precancerous or cancerous changes, especially in postmenopausal women. That’s why medical evaluation and removal (if needed) are important.

Uterine polyps are common, manageable, and usually harmless. If you have unusual bleeding or fertility issues, consult your gynaecologist. With modern techniques like hysteroscopy, treatment is quick, effective, and recovery is fast

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Do all uterine polyps need to be removed?

Not always. Small, symptom-free polyps can sometimes be monitored, but removal is usually advised if they cause bleeding or affect fertility.

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Q: Will a uterine polyp affect my chances of getting pregnant?

It can, especially if it's large or located near the fallopian tube openings, but removal often improves the chances of conceiving.

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Q: Is surgery always necessary?

Most polyps do need to be removed since medication cannot make them disappear, but the procedure itself is quick and minimally invasive.

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Q: Is robotic surgery an option for uterine polyps?

Robotic surgery isn't usually needed here — polyps are typically removed via hysteroscopy, which is already a minimally invasive, day-care procedure.

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Q: How are uterine polyps diagnosed?

An ultrasound often detects polyps; hysteroscopy is used to confirm and remove them in the same sitting.

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Q: Can uterine polyps come back after treatment?

Yes, new polyps can form over time, which is why regular follow-up with your gynaecologist is important.

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