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PCOD

Polycystic Ovarian Disease is a common hormonal imbalance issue that 1 in every 5 women in India experiences.

 

Unlike its name, it is not limited to the ovaries. It is a systemic disease in simpler terms, it can affect other organs of the body.

Dr Ria Katwala Solanki PCOD PCOS PCO polycystic ovarian syndrome

Common Symptoms :

irregular period, missed period, polymenorrhea, oligomenoorhea, AUB, Dr Ria Katwala Solanki

Irregular/missed periods

Dr Ria Katwala Solanki facial hair, hirsutism, excessive hair growth, testosterone, beard, side logs

Excess facial or body
hair (hirsutism)

Dr Ria Katwala Solanki acne, boils, pimples, oily skin, sebum, sticky skin, black heads

Acne or oily skin

Dr Ria Katwala Solanki, hair loss, hair thinning, balding

Thinning hair on the scalp

Dr Ria Katwala Solanki, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, infertility, pregnancy, difficulty in getting pregnant

Difficulty in getting pregnant

Dr Ria Katwala Solanki. insulin resistance, high blood pressure, dyslipidemia, cholesterol,obesity, abdominal fat, stubborn fat, weight gain, weight loss, PCO weight gain, slowed metabolism, abdominal fat, face fat

Weight gain (especially lower abdominal fat) or slowed metabolism

Dr Ria Katwala Solanki, complicated pregnancy, PIH, GDM, pregnancy induced hypertension, gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, preterm labour, preterm birth, LSCS, vaginal delivery

Complicated pregnancy

Effect on other organs :

01

02

03

04

05

Insulin resistance: Increases the risk of type 2 diabetes.

High blood pressure

High cholesterol

Abdominal Obesity

Can increase the chance of uterine cancer in the future

Why the rise :

Modern lifestyle

Lack of exercise

Genetics

Stress

Poor diet

Disrupted sleep

Treatment options :

Follow a PCOD Diet ( anti-inflammatory diet)

Medication to control the diabetes/blood pressure/cholesterol.

Regular exercise ( Strength training)

Fertility work-up and ovulation induction
if planning for pregnancy.

Medication to regularise the period / avoid excessive hair growth.

• PCOD may be a lifelong condition, but you are not alone and it is completely manageable.

• With the right diagnosis, lifestyle changes, and medical support, you can take control of your hormones,
health, and fertility.
Start small, stay consistent, and remember — your body deserves care.

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