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DR. RIA KATWALA SOLANKI · ANDHERI EAST & VILE PARLE WEST

Minimally Invasive Surgery

Most gynaecology operations today don't need a big cut. Dr. Ria uses two approaches: keyhole surgery through tiny cuts in the tummy (laparoscopy or robotic surgery), and hysteroscopy, which reaches the inside of the uterus through its natural opening with no cuts at all.

Tiny scars

Cuts of 5–10 mm, or none at all

Shorter hospital stay

Often home the same or next day

Faster recovery

Back to daily life sooner

Usually less pain

Less discomfort after surgery

Surgery is advised only when it will truly help. Many conditions are treated first with medicines and regular follow-up.

Laparoscopy
Illustration of laparoscopy: a camera and two instruments entering the tummy through three tiny cuts

KEYHOLE SURGERY · 1

Laparoscopy

Surgery through 3–4 tiny cuts

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A thin camera and fine instruments go in through small cuts in the tummy, each about the size of a fingertip. The camera shows a magnified picture on a screen, so the operation is done without opening the abdomen.

USED FOR

  • Ovarian cysts

  • Fibroids

  • Endometriosis

  • Removing the uterus (hysterectomy)

  • Blocked tubes and some fertility problems

WHAT TO EXPECT

  • Done under general anaesthesia

  • Most women go home in 1–2 days

  • Back to light daily activities in about 1–2 weeks

  • Small scars that fade with time

Robotic Surgery

KEYHOLE SURGERY · 2

Robotic Surgery

The surgeon guides robotic arms from a console

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Robotic surgery is also keyhole surgery. Dr. Ria controls every movement of the robotic arms from a console beside the patient; the robot never works on its own. The arms bend like a human wrist and the 3D view is highly magnified, which helps in complex or hard-to-reach areas.

USED FOR

  • Complex hysterectomy

  • Deep endometriosis

  • Large or many fibroids

  • Gynaecological cancer surgery

WHAT TO EXPECT

  • Recovery similar to laparoscopy

  • Most women go home in 1–2 days

  • Done at hospitals equipped with a surgical robot

  • Small scars that fade with time

Illustration of robotic surgery: three robotic arms working through tiny cuts in the lower tummy

Laparoscopy or robotic surgery?

Both are keyhole surgery with tiny cuts. The difference is in how the instruments are controlled.

Both give excellent results. Dr. Ria will suggest the one that suits your condition best.

Hysteroscopy
Illustration of hysteroscopy: a thin telescope entering the uterus through the cervix to reach a polyp

A DIFFERENT APPROACH · NO CUTS

Hysteroscopy

Looking inside the uterus through its natural opening

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Hysteroscopy is not keyhole surgery. A slim telescope is passed gently through the vagina and cervix into the uterus, so there are no cuts on the tummy at all. It lets the doctor see the inside of the uterus clearly and often treat the problem at the same time.

USED FOR

  • Polyps and small fibroids inside the uterus

  • A wall (septum) inside the uterus

  • Scar tissue (adhesions)

  • A lost or stuck Copper-T

  • Checking the uterus before IVF or for irregular bleeding

WHAT TO EXPECT

  • Short anaesthesia

  • Usually a day-care procedure: home the same day

  • Back to routine the same day

  • No cuts and no scars

Which one is right for me?

That depends on your condition, your scans and your plans for pregnancy. Dr. Ria will explain every option, including whether you need surgery at all.

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